Wednesday, October 12, 2011

Political Action On Whaling In Iceland.

Imagine fishing for a 90 foot mammal like you would an everyday blue gill. That is how the fisherman of Iceland approach the lives of whales in their oceans. The ancient sport dates back to the late 1800's where whales were caught for the sale of frozen meat and meat meal.  


Now, in the twenty-first century there is more controversy of the issue than ever. In October of 2006, Iceland launched a global hunt on whales, violating the global moratorium on whaling. Their Ministry of Fisheries, a cabinet-level ministry regulating agriculture and fishing, granted fisherman permission to catch thirty piked whales and nine endangered fin whales a year. Iceland now takes a seat with Japan and Norway as one of the worlds largest whaling nations. One of Iceland's biggest assailants is the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society (SSCS), who hope to end the hunting of our oceans wildlife and stop the destruction of habitat.

The SSCS is pushing for the International Whaling Commission to enforce economic authority on Iceland for their illegal hunting.
Another advocacy group on the side of the mammals is the World Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA). This Group has made headlines, and history in some minds, in regards to bringing sanctions against Iceland. In July, WSPA and another group, Care2, urged President Obama to consider bringing this ratification against Iceland. 


They signed and filed a petition along with 18 other groups in 2010 for the Department of Commerce (DOC) to analyze the whaling activities in Iceland. The DOC determined their activities to undermine to global conservation agreement and left the President with two months to decided where or not to take action. A month later, September 2011, he made his decision. Obama agreed to use diplomatic means to deter Iceland's commercial whaling business. Although President Obama did not agree to bring trade sanctions against Iceland, he promised to take other actions. Karen Vale of the WSPA describes them to include:

- The U.S. will raise concerns about whaling at meetings with Icelandic officials;
- U.S. officials will evaluate the appropriateness of visits to Iceland;
- Arctic cooperation projects will be reviewed and the U.S.’s involvement will be linked to whether Iceland abides by the IWC’s moratorium on whaling;
- The U.S. will monitor activities of Icelandic companies that engage in commercial whaling; and
- Under a reporting requirement, the Departments of State and Commerce must keep the situation under review and report back to the President.

Although it is not a full set of sanctions to completely end whaling in Iceland, whale advocates hope this move by President Obama is a step in the right direction towards stopping whale violence. It also instills hope in people that the Government still has a goal of protecting our environment, despite other agenda issues. 




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Victory! The U.S. Takes Action Against Icelandic Whaling - Karen Vale
http://www.care2.com/causes/victory-the-u-s-takes-action-against-icelandic-whaling.html


www.seashepherd.com 

Obama Waives Sanctions on Icelandic Whaling- Agence France-Presse
http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2011/09/15/obama-waives-sanctions-on-iceland-whaling/



2 comments:

  1. It seems crazy to me that people think that there is nothing wrong with killing a mammal that large, mysterious and overall amazing. This is a great overview of the problem in Iceland, I had no idea they were one of the main contributors to the whaling problem.

    I agree that Obama wanting to step in and do something is a great thing. But after looking at your list of what he is going to do, I don't see how there will be much change in Iceland. Yes they are going to be watched and problems will be reported to the U.S., but what about enforcement when there is an issue? Hmmmm, very interesting.

    You covered this topic well. A couple of questions: What impact do you think the different media sources are having on the public? Is this problem getting the coverage it needs?

    Great post!
    -Lynia Paylor

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  2. I didn't know there was an issue with this in Iceland either. I watch Whale Wars occasionally, and thought that the whaling problem was centralized in Japan. My friend who I watch Whale Wars with sent me this article..

    http://www.mnn.com/earth-matters/animals/blogs/whale-wars-to-continue-in-the-southern-ocean

    You can check it out if you want. May help for another blog post. Basically, the article talks about current issues in the Antarctic with Japanese Whalers. Apparently there was some hope that Whaling issues were slowly going away, but recent news has showed that Japan is planning to continue with their "whaling program."

    The US government is taking action, but the persistence of Japan insures problems in the near future, especially since they have been so successful in the past with their whaling efforts. Watson (Sea Shepherd Captain)as well as other Americans seem to be really putting their foot down and hoping for support to prevent death and harm. It is pretty incredible the lengths that these people go to to prevent whaling from happening- I know that from watching Whale Wars that their job is VERY dangerous and risky. The following quote just puts the American dedication to ending Whaling in perspective..they really believe in it.

    Watson was quoted in the article I read..
    "They will have to kill us to prevent us from intervening once again. Are the Japanese people ready to take human lives in defense of this horrifically cruel and illegal slaughter of endangered and protected species of whales?"

    It seems like this type of support in Iceland would help out greatly, in at the very least accumulating support and motivation in fighting back.

    Jessica Broderick

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